In order to get the most out of every performance learning how to visualize your golf shot will be crucial. When done correctly, it can put you in the right golf state of mind. Visualization doesn’t require any type of physical skill to learn. However, it can be one of the most powerful tools to use on the course. Many of the leading golf pros use visualization during practice or right before a competition. Visualizing a great performance on the course, right before you take a shot is a tactic many pros swear by. But why? Because it works.
How Visualizing Your Shots Can Help Your Golf Game
Those new to the game may scoff at the idea of visualizing their shots, but this is a technique that many of the biggest names in golf use, including Tiger Woods. This technique can be a total gamechanger for golfers of all skill levels and can allow you to experience a whole new level of confidence as you crush your opponents and land shots that would normally have you sweating. But this technique can take practice, focus, and commitment. Once you’ve learned how to correctly visualize each shot, you’ll find that you’re effortlessly landing shots that you would normally misjudge.
Visualizing your performance has proven to stimulate the muscles needed to perform a specific action. It can also program the muscles and the mind in order to increase your confidence and your chance of making the shot. Visualization also helps to relax the mind and body and can reduce any pre-round jitters. Are you always in a negative mindset before a round? Visualizing your performance can help to switch a negative mindset to a positive one, while also improving your concentration on the game.
Why it Works
You have the best irons, but your performance is still lagging on the course. What are you doing wrong? Any type of movement you make is initiated by the brain. When a person performs a type of physical action, feeding the brain a picture of said action and the desired outcome is the best way to achieve a positive result. The subconscious doesn’t know the difference between an imagined action and a real one. Because of this, when you visualize an action you’re stimulating the very same muscles that would be stimulated if you carried out the action. This type of visualization is referred to as functional equivalence. A study performed involved skiers who were monitored by a machine that detects muscle activity as they imagined skiing. The results showed that while the skier was not moving, the same muscles that would have been used to ski were activated. This means when a person focuses on visualizing a physical action they’re basically getting those muscles ready to carry out the action.
For the game of golf, if you don’t have a clear picture of the shot you want to hit, then you’re basically wasting an opportunity to prepare the brain and activate specific muscles that are required to execute the shot. In order to have access to this technique, you must utilize neural pathways to send these impulses to certain muscles. When any person visualizes their shot they’re telling the brain the exact pathway that must be used.
Visualizing a Shot
Even if you’re someone that has an excellent playing strategy and you’ve chosen the right target for your shot, do you have a plan on how to get the ball there? In your opinion, what’s a good shot look like? This is where visualization comes in.
In order to visualize your next move, you’ll need a clear image in your mind of where the ball is going to travel in order to reach the target. Is the shot high or low? Is a wedge bounce involved? Do your best to make your mental images as vivid as possible.
Another way to visualize your shot is to actually imagine yourself hitting the ball. This is one that most people prefer since the person is actually getting a look at the swing they need to make, which can help when they need to repeat the movement. This visualization technique is referred to as process visualization.
When a player focuses on an image and the desired outcome, and they focus on that mental image even when they’re over the ball, their focus is placed on something external. Golf can be a difficult game because the player isn’t looking at the target when they hit the ball. When a player throws a basketball, they have the information of where the target is in relation to themselves as they make the shot. The first focus on the target is throwing the ball, not on their body, which is what makes taking a shot in basketball a lot simpler and easier in comparison. This is referred to as an external focus.
When a golfer focuses on what their body has to do in order to make a shot, it’s referred to as internal focus and this is exactly what makes the game of golf much harder. The golfer’s movement is not as free-flowing and fluid, which leads to more inconsistencies in their golf swing. A golfer is more assertive and committed with their action when their target is externally focused.
With the game of golf, the simplest way a player can achieve external focus is to ensure they don’t have technical thoughts. Using visualization is key here. The goal is to try and imprint an image of the target in the golfer’s mind in order to allow them to see it when they’re not looking directly at it.
Managing Stress
The time between each shot should be spent focusing on visualizing your next move. What you think about during this time will have a major impact on how you execute your next shot, how tense you are, and your mood. Visualization is a great technique to use and it can help you manage your time. If you find yourself staying in the present between each shot it can be difficult. Instead, use visualization which can take you to a calmer place in order to help you remain relaxed and focused. This technique can come in handy in a tournament or any time when you’re under a significant amount of pressure.
What you visualize between shots is a matter of personal preference, it could involve spending time with friends or a trip to your favorite destination. The point here is to visualize something that will make you feel relaxed. If you end up thinking about something that stresses you out it’s more than likely to increase your heart rate and make you tense between shots.
Changes to Your Swing
Learning how to change your golf swing can create new neural pathways, making these changes part of your muscle memory. As I mentioned earlier, neural pathways are what connect your muscles to your brain. Think of neural pathways as a way to carve grooves into the nervous system for new signals that can follow along and activate only the specific muscles that are required for the action.
Visualization will be key for this. When you try to make changes to how you swing your club it’s important that you imagine what the shot is going to look like before you execute it. Some pros will spend hours hitting balls during practice without landing many shots because they were using visualization to learn a new movement in their swing. Each time you make a specific movement, a neural pathway will be strengthened, and you’ll be more likely to access them when you’re on the green.
Visualization Exercise
Try imagining playing a chip-shot around 3 yards off the green. You’ll have around 25 to 30 ft to work with, with most of the play downhill left to right. When the pin’s out, try assessing the shot and play it in your mind. Focus on everything about the shot.
Now ask yourself these questions:
- Where did the ball land on the green? How far?
- Do you have a exact landing spot chosen?
- How high did the ball go?
- How fast did the ball go?
- How far did the ball roll ?
- Did the ball barely make it, or did it hit in the back of the hole, bouncing in?
You need to improve your visualization if you have not thought about any of these aspects of the shot.
Final Thoughts
Learning how to visualize your golf shots will create new neural pathways that will allow you to connect the mental image of your projected shot with your muscles. Visualization prepares both the mind and muscles for a shot, increasing the likeliness of the desired outcome. While visualization exercises can take some practice getting used to, this technique that the pros swear by can instantly help to improve your performance, boost your confidence, and can make you a more well-rounded player.
